{"id":444,"date":"2025-11-10T10:25:25","date_gmt":"2025-11-10T10:25:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/growhome.vn\/?p=444"},"modified":"2025-11-14T15:39:37","modified_gmt":"2025-11-14T15:39:37","slug":"4-7-quan-le-va-thuong-phat-military-rites-and-rewards-punishments","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/growhome.vn\/?p=444","title":{"rendered":"4\/7. QU\u00c2N L\u1ec4 V\u00c0 TH\u01af\u1edeNG PH\u1ea0T\/ MILITARY RITES AND REWARDS\/PUNISHMENTS:"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fcbkbttn_buttons_block\" id=\"fcbkbttn_left\"><div class=\"fcbkbttn_button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/growhome.vn\/wp-content\/plugins\/facebook-button-plugin\/images\/standard-facebook-ico.png\" alt=\"Fb-Button\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"fcbkbttn_like \"><fb:like href=\"https:\/\/growhome.vn\/?p=444\" action=\"like\" colorscheme=\"light\" layout=\"standard\"  width=\"225px\" size=\"small\"><\/fb:like><\/div><\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Binh th\u01b0 y\u1ebfu l\u01b0\u1ee3c - H\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ea1o V\u01b0\u01a1ng Tr\u1ea7n Qu\u1ed1c Tu\u1ea5n  - Tinh Hoa Nh\u00e2n Lo\u1ea1i\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Xq0IPdjC6Yk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes has-medium-font-size\"><table class=\"has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>163.- L\u1ec4 NGHI:<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>163.- RITUAL\/PROPRIETY:<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ecb qu\u00e2n th\u00ec d\u00f9ng l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1n trong tay m\u00ecnh. Theo ph\u00e9p tr\u1ecb qu\u00e2n th\u00ec nh\u1ecf hay l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef l\u1ec5 nghi, l\u00f2ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ra.<\/td><td>To govern the army, use propriety and keep the commanding staff in one&#8217;s own hand. According to the method of governing the army, both the minor and the major must adhere to ritual, and the heart&#8217;s contentment must be demonstrated.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tr\u1ecb qu\u00e2n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd v\u00e0o l\u1ec5 nghi th\u00ec k\u1ebb tr\u1ee3 t\u00e1 s\u1ebd x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m t\u01b0\u1edbng su\u00fd, t\u01b0\u1edbng su\u00fd s\u1ebd x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean t\u1eed, do \u0111\u00f3 sinh ra c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecda ho\u1ea1n.<\/td><td>Governing the army without relying on ritual leads to assistants offending the commander, and the commander offending the Son of Heaven (Emperor), thus giving rise to calamities.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Quy\u1ec1n b\u00ednh t\u1ed1i cao kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong tay m\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu quy\u1ec1n b\u00ednh b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tay k\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u00ec tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c b\u1eb1ng nhau, tr\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng sai khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u01b0\u1edbi, d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea9m ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1edfi quy\u1ec1n b\u00ednh t\u1ed1i cao kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong tay m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1eddi H\u1eadu \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e2n s\u0129 gi\u1ebft Ti\u1ebft \u0110\u1ed9 S\u1ee9 r\u1ed3i gi\u00e0nh lu\u00f4n ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft.<\/td><td>The ultimate authority must remain in one&#8217;s own hands. If the authority falls into the hands of subordinates, then superiors and subordinates possess equal power. The superior cannot command the subordinate, and the subordinate does not report to the superior; this is because the ultimate authority is not in one&#8217;s own hands. During the Later Tang Dynasty, soldiers killed the Military Governor and seized his position.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>( G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e0 Tr\u1ecbnh suy y\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi, qu\u00e2n s\u0129 sinh ki\u00eau c\u0103ng \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3nh lo\u1ea1n vong, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tr\u01b0\u1edbc)*.<\/td><td>(Recently, the Tr\u1ecbnh family (in Vietnam) weakened and could not control their subordinates; soldiers became arrogant, leading to chaos and ruin. This case is similar to the former.)*<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>* \u0110o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y do ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi sau th\u00eam v\u00e0o, nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi lo\u1ea1n &#8221; ki\u00eau binh&#8221; th\u1eddi Tr\u1ecbnh Kh\u1ea3i.<\/td><td>* This passage was added by later generations, referring to the &#8220;arrogant soldiers&#8221; revolt during the time of Tr\u1ecbnh Kh\u1ea3i.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>164.- S\u0128 KH\u00cd:<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>164.- SOLDIER MORALE:<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Trao ki\u1ebfm d\u1ea5y binh, gi\u1ebft tr\u00e2u b\u00f2 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3i qu\u00e2n s\u0129, an \u1ee7i v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 s\u0129 t\u1ed1t th\u00ec s\u0129 kh\u00ed s\u1ebd t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p b\u1ed9i. N\u00ean tr\u1ecdng th\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f4ng lao gi\u1eef g\u00ecn bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/td><td>Presenting the sword and raising the army, slaughtering cattle to feast the soldiers, comforting and encouraging the troops will double their morale. Greatly reward the merit of defending the border.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>165.- GHI CH\u00c9P C\u00d4NG LAO NH\u1ece NH\u1eb6T:<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>165.- RECORDING MINOR MERITS:<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Nghe gi\u1eb7c x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, b\u1ecdn gian b\u00e8n \u00e2m m\u01b0u l\u00e0m lo\u1ea1n. B\u1eadc nh\u00e2n th\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5ng m\u1ec7nh ra qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed1n v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u01b0\u01a1ng nghi\u1ec7p, l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1ng l\u1edbn lao. Binh ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: c\u00f4ng lao nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f4ng lao ngo\u00e0i bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/td><td>Hearing of enemy encroachment on the border, the wicked conspire to revolt. The virtuous official is ordered to deploy the army to rectify the kingdom, preserve the royal legacy, and achieve great merit. Military strategy says: if minor merits are not recorded, then great merits gained outside the border should not be rewarded.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>166.- MI\u1ec4N L\u1ec4 NGHI CHO QU\u00c2N S\u0128:<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>166.- EXEMPTION OF RITUAL FOR SOLDIERS:<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Trong qu\u00e2n th\u00ec r\u00e1ng s\u1ee9c m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean, trong h\u00e0ng ng\u0169 th\u00ec thi \u0111ua l\u1ea5y th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3. Mang gi\u00e1p tr\u1ee5 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1y, ng\u1ed3i binh xa th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m l\u1ec5. N\u00ean vi\u1ec7c th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec3 sai ch\u1ec7ch, g\u1eb7p c\u1ea3nh nguy nan ch\u1eb3ng s\u1eddn l\u00f2ng. Cho n\u00ean l\u1ec5 nghi v\u00e0 ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc l\u00e0 b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 b\u1ec1 trong, v\u0103n v\u00e0 v\u00f5 l\u00e0 tay ph\u1ea3i tay tr\u00e1i.<\/td><td>In the army, strive to advance; in the ranks, compete for achievements. Wearing armor, one does not bow; sitting on a war chariot, one does not perform rituals. For the task, there should be no deviation; encountering danger, there should be no discouragement. Therefore, ritual and law are the outside and the inside; the civil and the martial are the right hand and the left hand.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>167.- TI\u1ebeP \u0110\u00d3N B\u1ec0 TR\u00caN:<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>167.- RECEIVING SUPERIORS:<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>N\u1ebfu b\u1ec1 tr\u00ean \u0111i ki\u1ec7u m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00f4i con l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ebft tr\u00e2u b\u00f2, r\u00f3t r\u01b0\u1ee3u m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3i \u0111\u1eb1ng tr\u0103m quan, h\u00e1 d\u00e1m vin c\u1edb c\u00f3 gi\u1eb7c m\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu l\u1ec5 v\u1edbi b\u1eadc vua, cha hay sao?<\/td><td>If a superior arrives in a sedan chair, the duty of a subordinate is to slaughter cattle, pour wine, and host the officials. How dare one use the pretext of an enemy to show disrespect to a ruler or father?<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>168.- TR\u1ec4 N\u00c3I, \u0110\u00c0O NG\u0168:<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>168.- DELAY AND DESERTION:<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>L\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ec5 sau t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 l\u1ea1i s\u0129 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y th\u00ec cha m\u1eb9 v\u1ee3 con c\u0169ng mang t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 nhau. L\u00ednh tr\u1ed1n v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 v\u1ee3 con ch\u1eb3ng b\u1eaft n\u1ed9p hay kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u00ec mang t\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 nhau.<\/td><td>If a soldier arrives at the Great General&#8217;s camp one day late after the general and officers, their parents, wife, and children bear the same guilt. If a soldier deserts home for one day, and their parents, wife, and children do not capture and hand them over or report it, they bear the same guilt.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>169.- B\u1ece R\u01a0I \u0110\u1ed2NG NG\u0168:<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>169.- ABANDONING RANKS:<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ham \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e0 qu\u00ean c\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u00fay v\u00e0 l\u1ea1i s\u0129 hay l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u00fay v\u00e0 l\u1ea1i s\u0129 b\u1ecf r\u01a1i qu\u00e2n l\u00ednh m\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111em ch\u00e9m h\u1ebft.<\/td><td>Those eager to fight who forget both the commander and the officers, or the commander and officers who abandon their troops and flee alone, must all be executed.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>L\u1ea1i s\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecf l\u00ednh m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y, l\u1ea1i s\u0129 sau ch\u00e9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i s\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 gi\u1eef l\u00ednh l\u1ea1i th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecdng th\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/td><td>If an officer ahead abandons his troops and flees, and a subsequent officer executes the former and retains the troops, the latter is heavily rewarded.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>170.- LI\u00caN \u0110\u1edaI TR\u00c1CH NHI\u1ec6M:<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>170.- JOINT RESPONSIBILITY:<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ba qu\u00e2n \u0111ang \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1edbn, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 500 qu\u00e2n theo l\u1ea1i s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu li\u1ec1u ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1ea1i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbch th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e9m h\u1ebft, c\u00e1c qu\u00e2n l\u00ednh theo h\u1ea7u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf gi\u1eefa tr\u1eadn c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft ch\u00e9m. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00e1c s\u0129 t\u1ed1t c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb gi\u00e1ng xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5p, s\u0129 t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1ng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111i l\u00ednh th\u00fa ba n\u0103m.<\/td><td>When the three armies are fighting fiercely, if the Great General dies and more than 500 soldiers follow an officer who refuses to fight the enemy to the death, they must all be executed. The soldiers serving near the Great General in the midst of the battle must also be executed. Furthermore, meritorious soldiers are demoted one rank; soldiers without merit are sent to garrison duty for three years.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Trong m\u1ed9t ng\u0169 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c hay ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2y, th\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ng\u0169 \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft c\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1ng, n\u1ebfu t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2y th\u00ec x\u00e1 t\u1ed9i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y.<\/td><td>If a person in a squad (<em>ng\u0169<\/em>) is lost or dies and the body is not recovered, everyone in the squad loses all merit. If the body is recovered, all are pardoned.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>171.- BA TH\u1eaeNG L\u1ee2I:<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>171.- THREE VICTORIES:<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Nay d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eebng tr\u1ecb s\u1ef1 b\u1ecf tr\u1ed1n, ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m qu\u00e2n s\u1ed1, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c binh.<\/td><td>Now, using law to punish desertion and prevent troop reduction: that is the first victory in military affairs.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Th\u1eadp v\u00e0 ng\u0169 n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n nhau. Khi chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u, l\u00ednh v\u00e0 l\u1ea1i s\u0129 c\u1ee9u nhau, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c binh.<\/td><td>Platoons and squads are connected. In battle, soldiers and officers rescue each other: that is the second victory in military affairs.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>T\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1eef uy v\u00f5, l\u00ednh gi\u1eef ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9, hi\u1ec7u l\u1ec7nh t\u00ednh th\u1ef1c, \u0111\u00e1nh ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c binh.<\/td><td>The general maintains martial authority, the soldiers maintain restraint, commands are truthful, and attacking or defending are both successful: that is the third victory in military affairs.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>172.- L\u1ec6NH NG\u0102N C\u1ea4M QU\u00c2N S\u0128:<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>172.- PROHIBITIONS FOR SOLDIERS:<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Nghe r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u01b0a tr\u1ecb qu\u00e2n, khi tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a, trong qu\u00e2n c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i n\u00f3n \u0111\u1ec3 che \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb ch\u00e9m \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 rao cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft. Hu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ch\u1eb7t ph\u00e1 c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i, d\u1eabm n\u00e1t ru\u1ed9ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n, ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n, gian d\u00e2m, tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a binh s\u0129 ch\u1ebft (?), gi\u1ebft con trai c\u1ee7a gi\u1eb7c, l\u00e0m nh\u1ee5c v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a gi\u1eb7c, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed gi\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2n b\u1eeba b\u00e3i r\u1ed3i ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00e0o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1eb7c, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00fd tr\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng dung, ph\u00e9p vua ch\u1eb3ng tha. Ai mang t\u1ed9i \u1ea5y th\u00ec s\u1ebd b\u1ecb x\u00e9t x\u1eed theo qu\u00e2n ph\u00e1p.<\/td><td>It is heard that when the ancients governed the army, if it rained and a soldier in the army took a hat from the populace to cover his head, that person would be beheaded as a warning to all. How much worse is it to cut down trees, trample the people&#8217;s fields, destroy their homes, commit adultery, steal, decapitate dead soldiers (?), kill the enemy&#8217;s sons, humiliate the enemy&#8217;s wives, or even kill innocent civilians indiscriminately and then cut off their heads, claiming they are the enemy&#8217;s heads? Heaven&#8217;s law will not tolerate such acts, nor will the King&#8217;s law forgive them. Anyone bearing such guilt will be judged according to military law.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>173.- TH\u01af\u1edeNG NG\u01af\u1edcI NH\u1ece, PH\u1ea0T NG\u01af\u1edcI L\u1edaN:<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>173.- REWARDING THE HUMBLE, PUNISHING THE GREAT:<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>T\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn l\u00e0m uy, th\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ecf l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t. B\u1edfi v\u00ec gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1p c\u1ef1c nghi\u00eam v\u1eady. Th\u01b0\u1edfng cho k\u1ebb ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u, gi\u1eef ng\u1ef1a, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi. Do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng su\u00fd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c uy t\u00edn cho m\u00ecnh.<\/td><td>The general establishes awe by executing the great, and achieves clarity by rewarding the humble. Because executing a person in a noble position is an extremely severe form of criminal law. Rewarding even the cowherd and stable boy is a reward that reaches all subordinates. Through this, the commander builds their prestige.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>174.- D\u00d9NG NG\u01af\u1edcI:<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>174.- UTILIZING PEOPLE:<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>L\u00ednh ch\u01b0a th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1t ch\u00fang th\u00ec ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5c, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5c th\u00ec kh\u00f3 d\u00f9ng. Khi l\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng thi h\u00e0nh th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cho n\u00ean l\u1ea5y v\u0103n m\u00e0 sai khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang, l\u1ea5y v\u00f5 m\u00e0 s\u1eeda tr\u1ecb ch\u00fang, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p d\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 thi h\u00e0nh r\u1ed3i \u0111em ra d\u1ea1y d\u00e2n th\u00ec d\u00e2n s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5c, m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 thi h\u00e0nh r\u1ed3i \u0111em ban b\u1ed1 cho d\u00e2n th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p \u00fd.<\/td><td>If soldiers are punished before they are close to the general, they will not submit; if they do not submit, they are difficult to utilize. If soldiers are close to the general but punishment is not executed, they also cannot be utilized. Therefore, using the civil (persuasion\/instruction) to command them and the martial (law\/force) to correct them: that is the method of utilizing people. Commands that one has personally executed, when brought out to teach the people, will be obeyed. Commands that one has personally executed, when issued to the people, will be complied with.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>163.- L\u1ec4 NGHI: 163.- RITUAL\/PROPRIETY: Mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ecb qu\u00e2n th\u00ec d\u00f9ng l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1n trong tay m\u00ecnh. Theo ph\u00e9p tr\u1ecb qu\u00e2n th\u00ec nh\u1ecf hay l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef l\u1ec5 nghi, l\u00f2ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ra. To govern the army, use propriety and keep the commanding staff in one&#8217;s own hand. According to&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-444","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-binh-phap"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/growhome.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/444","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/growhome.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/growhome.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/growhome.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/growhome.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=444"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/growhome.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/444\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":455,"href":"https:\/\/growhome.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/444\/revisions\/455"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/growhome.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=444"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/growhome.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=444"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/growhome.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=444"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}